ROAS stands for Return on Ad Spend, and it’s one of the most important metrics in digital marketing. It tells you how much money you’re getting back for every rupee or dollar spent on advertising. It’s simple, actionable, and can make or break your growth strategy.
For example, a ROAS of 800% means you’re earning ₹8 in revenue for every ₹1 you invest in ads. The higher your ROAS, the more efficiently your ads are converting spend into sales.
The basic ROAS formula is easy to remember and quick to use.
Let’s say you want to measure how well your latest campaign performed. All you need to do is divide the revenue generated from ads by the total ad spend, then multiply by 100.
ROAS = (Total Revenue from Ads ÷ Total Ad Spend) × 100
Example:
This means for every ₹1 spent, you earn ₹5 back.
There’s no universal number that defines a “good” ROAS—it depends on your business model, margins, and growth goals. That said, here are some general benchmarks:
What matters most is whether your ROAS supports sustainable growth.
Whether you’re running a small pilot campaign or a full-scale digital push, tracking ROAS ensures you’re not throwing money into the void. It acts as your marketing compass, helping you adjust budgets, messaging, and strategy based on real performance.
ROAS helps you:
Without it, you’re flying blind.
Your ROAS doesn’t exist in isolation. Several related metrics influence it. Understanding and improving these can have a direct impact on your returns:
ROAS is a powerful metric, but it becomes even more insightful when viewed alongside other key performance indicators. Here are a few important metrics that work hand-in-hand with ROAS:
While ROAS focuses only on ad spend, ROI takes into account all business expenses (like product costs, tools, and team salaries) to measure your overall profitability.
This metric tells you how much it costs to acquire a customer or lead. A lower CPA usually means you’re generating conversions more efficiently.
Similar to CPA but broader, CAC includes your entire sales and marketing spend. It’s especially important for SaaS and subscription businesses that track long-term growth.
LTV estimates how much revenue a customer will generate over their entire relationship with your brand. It helps you understand if your ROAS and CAC are sustainable in the long run.
This measures the percentage of users who complete a desired action, like making a purchase or signing up. Improving conversion rates can directly boost your ROAS.
Sometimes your ROAS might dip, and it’s important to pinpoint the root cause rather than just blame the platform. Here are some factors that typically bring it down:
Understanding these variables gives you levers to pull when performance drops.
ROAS is more than a health metric—it’s a decision-making tool. Performance marketers and CMOs use it to:
A ROAS calculator makes all this faster. Simply plug in:
and instantly see the efficiency of your campaign. If you’re using estimated figures, just factor in your average conversion rate and sale value. It’s a quick way to validate assumptions and guide optimisations.
Improving ROAS isn’t about spending less—it’s about spending smarter. Start by analysing each part of the customer journey, from impression to checkout. Then make improvements that increase returns at every stage:
Even small tweaks can add up to a major ROAS lift.
ROAS is most valuable when you’re actively running performance campaigns, especially paid media. It helps:
If you’re not tracking ROAS, you’re missing critical insights about what’s driving your revenue.
At Orange Owl, we work with B2B startups and growing brands to improve their ROAS through a mix of creative testing, audience refinement, landing page design, and funnel optimisation. We don’t just help you track the numbers—we help you improve them. Our approach ensures every ad rupee you spend is part of a larger strategy that aligns with your long-term business goals.
If you want to try other tools
ROAS focuses strictly on revenue generated from advertising spend, while ROI takes into account all costs, including ad spend, production, labour, and overhead. ROAS provides a snapshot of ad performance, whereas ROI offers a comprehensive view of profitability.
Yes, ROAS can be less than 100% or even negative if your ad spend exceeds the revenue generated. For example, if you spend ₹2,000 and earn only ₹1,000, your ROAS would be 50%, indicating a loss.
ROAS should be measured continuously, especially during active ad campaigns. Weekly or bi-weekly tracking helps identify performance trends and enables timely optimisation of campaigns.
Several variables influence ROAS, including landing page quality, targeting accuracy, bidding strategy, creative quality, sales funnel efficiency, and even market seasonality.
Yes, especially for performance-driven campaigns. While impressions and clicks measure visibility and interest, ROAS directly measures profitability. It helps assess the true value of your ad spend.
Yes. Historical ROAS data helps you forecast expected revenue from future campaigns. It allows you to set budget limits, estimate returns, and make data-driven marketing decisions. However, external factors like market trends and platform algorithm changes should also be considered.